Tobacco and Vapes Bill Report Stage: New Clause 19
159Ayes
307Noes
Defeated · majority 148 · Government won180 did not vote
646 Members · Aye 159 · No 307 · DNV 180 · grey dots in centre are abstentions
Analysis
Commons
Commons
Parliament voted on 26 March 2025 on New Clause 19 to the Tobacco and Vapes Bill, which would have required the government to publish an annual report on the illicit market for nicotine-based products, covering illegal tobacco and vapes. The motion was defeated by 307 votes to 159. The practical effect of the vote is that no new statutory duty to produce a dedicated annual report on the illicit nicotine market will be placed on government. Supporters of the clause argued that as the generational smoking ban takes effect, the illegal trade in tobacco and vapes is likely to grow, making structured parliamentary oversight more important. The government's position, articulated during debate, was that HMRC already publishes annual data on the illicit tobacco market and will do the same for vaping products once the new vaping products duty takes effect in October 2026, while the Association of Chief Trading Standards Officers also produces annual enforcement reports. On that basis, ministers argued the new clause would only duplicate existing reporting. The division split almost entirely along party lines. All 273 Labour MPs and 31 Labour and Co-operative MPs who voted did so against the clause, delivering the government's majority. The Conservatives supplied 84 of the 159 ayes, joined by all 61 voting Liberal Democrats, 5 Reform UK MPs, 3 Plaid Cymru MPs, 2 Democratic Unionist Party MPs, and 2 independents. The Green Party's three voting MPs sided with the government. The Bill passed its Third Reading on the same day by 366 to 41, showing broad cross-party support for the legislation as a whole despite disagreements over specific provisions.
Voting Aye meant
Support requiring a dedicated annual report on the illicit nicotine products market, arguing greater parliamentary oversight and transparency are needed as the generational smoking ban takes effect and the illegal trade risk grows.
Voting No meant
Oppose the new reporting duty as unnecessary duplication, on the basis that HMRC and the Association of Chief Trading Standards Officers already publish annual data on illicit tobacco and vaping enforcement.
Each row is one party. The stacked bar gives the within-party split of Aye / No / Absent; the columns on the right give the raw counts. The whip column shows the published party position — “Free vote” means the whip was formally removed for this division.
Party
Whip
Aye / No / Abs
Aye
No
Abs
Labour Party
Whipped No
0
273
88
Conservative and Unionist Party
Whipped Aye
84
0
32
Liberal Democrats
Whipped Aye
60
0
11
Labour and Co-operative Party
Whipped No
0
31
11
Independent
—
3
1
9
Scottish National Party
—
0
0
9
Reform UK
Whipped Aye
5
0
2
Sinn Féin
—
0
0
7
Democratic Unionist Party
—
2
0
3
Green Party of England and Wales
Whipped No
0
3
1
Plaid Cymru
Whipped Aye
3
0
1
Social Democratic and Labour Party
—
0
0
2
Your Party
—
0
0
2
Alliance Party of Northern Ireland
—
0
0
1
Restore Britain
—
1
0
0
Speaker
—
0
0
1
Traditional Unionist Voice
—
1
0
0
Ulster Unionist Party
—
1
0
0
Source · Hansard · UK Parliament Votes API · whip status from announced positions; “free vote” indicates the whip was formally removed
Defends the Bill as watershed public health legislation that will save lives by ending tobacco sales to future generations, strengthen vaping restrictions for children, and support adult smokers via stop-smoking services and vape-as-quit-aid schemes.Labour · Voted no · Read full speech (4,874 words) →
Supports tobacco control but opposes the Bill's broad powers allowing the Secretary of State to designate smoke-free places without consultation or justified public health grounds; advocates for restricted powers, mandatory pre-implementation licensing consultation, and annual reports on illegal tobacco markets.Conservative · Voted aye · Read full speech (1,907 words) →
Warns that the generational smoking ban will inevitably increase the illegal tobacco market, a highly regrettable unintended consequence that requires monitoring and enforcement action.Conservative · Voted aye · Read full speech (47 words) →
Emphasises that illegal tobacco sales are linked to serious organised crime and money laundering, often by foreign-owned shops, and urges stronger support for trading standards and police enforcement.Conservative · Voted aye · Read full speech (2,565 words) →
Argues the black market already exists significantly (44% drop in duty-paid cigarettes despite only 0.5% reduction in smoking) and the Bill increases that risk, so evidence-gathering via amendment 19 is essential.Conservative · Voted aye · Read full speech (1,627 words) →
Seeks confirmation that fixed penalty notice fines will be retained by local authorities for public health spending to offset enforcement costs.Labour · Voted aye · Read full speech (65 words) →
Welcomes the Bill as world-leading public health legislation that will reduce smoking prevalence and protect NHS resources from being overwhelmed by preventable tobacco-related illness.Labour · Voted no · Read full speech (1,625 words) →
Sources
Division dataUK Parliament Votes API
DebateHansard · Commons
Stance analysisAI analysis · Claude 4.x
LicenceOpen Parliament Licence v3.0