Environment.
Environmental protection and climate policy
Each row is one party. The bar shows how its MPs voted relative to a neutral midpoint — to the right = on-side with the majority position, to the left = opposed. The percentage figure is the share of that party’s MPs who took the same side: higher = more whip-disciplined, closer to 50% = a freer vote.
| Party | Stance vs neutral midpoint | Net % | Discipline | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Labour Party | Lab | +1 | 51% on-whip · 359 MPs | |
| Conservative and Unionist Party | Con | -3 | 47% on-whip · 113 MPs | |
| Liberal Democrats | LD | +21 | 71% on-whip · 71 MPs | |
| Labour and Co-operative Party | Lab | +1 | 51% on-whip · 42 MPs | |
| Independent | Ind | +15 | 65% on-whip · 14 MPs | |
| Scottish National Party | SNP | +28 | 78% on-whip · 9 MPs | |
| Reform UK | Ref | -19 | 31% on-whip · 8 MPs | |
| Green Party of England and Wales | Grn | +17 | 67% on-whip · 5 MPs |
Source · Hansard · alignment is the share of party MPs who voted with the party majority on tagged divisions
| Date | Motion | Aye | No | Carried |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24 Mar 2026 | Opposition Day Motion: Oil and Gas Aye: Support the opposition's position on oil and gas — likely backing continued North Sea licensing or resisting restrictions on domestic fossil fuel production · No: Reject the opposition's motion on oil and gas, backing the Labour government's approach of restricting new oil and gas licences as part of its clean energy transition | 110 | 298 | No |
| 11 Feb 2026 | Draft Greenhouse Gas Emissions Trading Scheme (Amendment) (Extension to Maritime Activities) Order 2026 Aye: Support extending carbon pricing to the maritime sector as part of the UK's net zero strategy, accepting higher costs as necessary for emissions reduction. · No: Oppose the extension on grounds that it unfairly burdens island communities — especially Northern Ireland and the Isle of Wight — where sea transport is the only option, passing costs onto consumers without viable alternatives. | 362 | 107 | Yes |
| 4 Feb 2026 | Draft Greenhouse Gas Emissions Trading Scheme (Amendment) Order 2026 Aye: Support phasing out free carbon allowances for industry as part of the transition to a Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism, accepting some cost increases as a necessary step toward decarbonisation · No: Oppose reducing free carbon allowances, arguing it increases the carbon tax burden on British businesses and consumers at a time of financial pressure, without equivalent benefit | 392 | 116 | Yes |
| 17 Nov 2025 | Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdiction Bill: Committee: Amendment 4 Aye: Support simplifying the reporting burden on organisations by explicitly permitting a single combined report to cover both repository and database obligations under the Bill. · No: Oppose the amendment as unnecessary, arguing the Bill already allows a single combined report without the change, and that adding the provision would be redundant. | 144 | 319 | No |
| 17 Nov 2025 | Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdiction Bill: Committee: Amendment 5 Aye: Support requiring Parliament to formally approve any regulations enabling ministers to charge fees under this legislation, enhancing parliamentary scrutiny of executive power. · No: Oppose the amendment, accepting the government's view that existing parliamentary procedures are sufficient and that adding affirmative resolution requirements for fee-setting regulations is unnecessary. | 149 | 319 | No |
All 18 divisions on this issue →
By party, the MPs whose voting record on environment is most closely tracking the party majority. A fuller “most active by speech volume + written questions” ranking is pending — needs per-issue speech aggregation.
LabLabour Party
| MP | Constituency | % on-whip |
|---|---|---|
| Ed Miliband | Doncaster North | 100% |
| Bridget Phillipson | Houghton and Sunderland South | 100% |
| Lisa Nandy | Wigan | 100% |
ConConservative and Unionist Party
| MP | Constituency | % on-whip |
|---|---|---|
| Robbie Moore | Keighley and Ilkley | 75% |
| Iain Duncan Smith | Chingford and Woodford Green | 71% |
| Gavin Williamson | Stone, Great Wyrley and Penkridge | 71% |
LDLiberal Democrats
| MP | Constituency | % on-whip |
|---|---|---|
| Paul Kohler | Wimbledon | 82% |
| Tom Morrison | Cheadle | 80% |
| Olly Glover | Didcot and Wantage | 77% |
LabLabour and Co-operative Party
| MP | Constituency | % on-whip |
|---|---|---|
| Douglas Alexander | Lothian East | 86% |
| Seema Malhotra | Feltham and Heston | 71% |
| Stephen Doughty | Cardiff South and Penarth | 67% |
IndIndependent
| MP | Constituency | % on-whip |
|---|---|---|
| Rosie Duffield | Canterbury | 100% |
| Ayoub Khan | Birmingham Perry Barr | 100% |
| Adnan Hussain | Blackburn | 85% |
SNPScottish National Party
| MP | Constituency | % on-whip |
|---|---|---|
| Pete Wishart | Perth and Kinross-shire | 100% |
| Graham Leadbitter | Moray West, Nairn and Strathspey | 80% |
| Brendan O'Hara | Argyll, Bute and South Lochaber | 75% |
Mapping each Westminster issue to the equivalent council service bucket (so “Environment” → the matching service line on council finance, with the ranked-spend table this section wants) is its own taxonomy job. Council service spend lives on the council pages today; cross-cut by issue here in a follow-on pass.