Inquiry · Opened 9 September 2025
Climate adaptation and emergency response
From: Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Committee
What this inquiry is asking
This inquiry examines how well the UK is prepared for climate and weather extremes, starting with coastal erosion. It asks: what is the human and financial impact on coastal communities, why are existing protections failing, and what coordinated government response is needed to help people adapt rather than abandon their homes and livelihoods?
Status / emerging findings
- Coastal erosion threatens 240–1,600+ homes across England within decades; East Suffolk alone expects 240+ properties at risk within 10 years, North Norfolk projects 850–1,600 losses by 2105.
- Local authorities are chronically under-resourced: Isle of Wight has only £80,000 annual revenue budget and 2 staff for coastal defence; most rely on time-limited programmes that collapse when funding ends.
- Communities report severe psychological trauma beyond property loss—grief, anxiety, unwanted media intrusion, and social breakdown—but wraparound mental health support is absent.
- Current statutory processes (bat surveys, flora/fauna assessments) are not designed for demolition contexts and delay action without improving outcomes; Shoreline Management Plans lack clarity on intent.
- Insurance, conveyancing, and relocation schemes are fragmented and inadequate; government has no plans to expand Flood Re to cover landslips despite 6,500 residents in active landslide zones on Isle of Wight.
Why it matters
Coastal erosion is displacing communities and destroying property rights, yet the government response is fragmented and underfunded—this inquiry determines whether affected people get genuine support or are simply left to relocate.
Tone arc
Started cooperative when Minister Emma Hardy appeared in September 2025, shifting sharply to critical after November local authority sessions revealed systemic funding collapse, community trauma, and coordination failure across government departments.
Themes
Key witnesses
Karen Thomas (East Suffolk Council), Rob Goodliffe (North Norfolk Council), Natasha Dix (Isle of Wight Council), Richard Jackson (East Riding of Yorkshire Council), Emma Hardy MP (Minister for Water and Coastal Defense), Environment Agency, Local Planning Authorities
Reports & Government Responses
Special Report · 22 June 2026 · HC 300
Report · 20 March 2026 · HC 1317
6th Report - Erosion of trust: the impact of coastal erosion on communities
Witness sessions
Oral evidence · 9 September 2025 · HC 1317
Session 1 of 5Oral evidence · 18 November 2025 · HC 1317
Session 2 of 5Oral evidence · 18 November 2025 · HC 1317
Session 3 of 5Oral evidence · 23 June 2026 · HC 68
Session 4 of 5Richard Bailey; Professor Sallie Bailey; Henrietta Appleton; +3 more
Oral evidence · 23 June 2026 · HC 68
Session 5 of 5Rob Gazzard MICFor MRICS; Phil Garrigan OBE KSFM; Professor Emma Howard Boyd CBE; +3 more
Written evidence & correspondence
Correspondence · 7 July 2026
Correspondence · 17 March 2026
Themes & actors
Topics across publication summaries
Top organisations & named entities
- Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Committee·2 references
- Emma Reynolds MP·1 reference
- Alistair Carmichael MP·1 reference
- Hurst and Chunal Moors·1 reference
- Natural England·1 reference
- Richard Bailey·1 reference
- Peak District Moorland Group·1 reference
- Defra·1 reference
- Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA)·1 reference
- Environment Agency (EA)·1 reference
Source · parliament.uk inquiry record ↗