Committee publication · Correspondence · 2 March 2026

Correspondence from Minister for Digital Economy, re: follow-ups from 9 December oral evidence session on Digital inclusion and telecoms, 6 February 2026

From: Science, Innovation and Technology Committee

Inquiry: Digital inclusion and telecoms

Summary

Baroness Lloyd of Effra responds to the Science, Innovation and Technology Committee's follow-up questions from December's oral evidence on digital inclusion and telecoms. The letter covers four areas: population density thresholds for 5G deployment (no specific numerical threshold set), mobile coverage targets (none for individual consumers; a call for evidence forthcoming), infrastructure sharing policy (no mandatory sharing across all networks to avoid burdening smaller operators), and OneWeb investment (framed as supporting UK security and resilience). The government also updates the committee on the Digital Inclusion Action Committee's December meeting and planned March conference.

Key findings

  • Government has not set a specific numerical population density threshold for areas with 'limited to no inhabitants' for 5G deployment; Ofcom uses premises as a proxy.
  • No targets or ambitions exist for individual consumer mobile coverage; a call for evidence will examine whether the standalone 5G ambition should extend further.
  • Statutory obligations require each mobile operator to provide 4G coverage to 89.2% of UK landmass by end-January 2027, forecasted to deliver 82% coverage from all four operators.
  • Government will not mandate infrastructure sharing across all networks, citing disproportionate costs for smaller operators; instead, it will ask Ofcom to prevent excessive pricing in single-operator areas and require wholesale access for Project Gigabit-funded infrastructure.
  • OneWeb investment is justified as securing UK national security and resilience through LEO satellite communications, with government rights over network security and a partnership with Eutelsat for crisis response capabilities.

Tone

Procedural

Topics

digital-inclusiontelecommunications5g-deploymentbroadband-infrastructuresatellite-communications

Key actors

Baroness Lloyd of Effra, Dame Chi Onwurah, Ofcom, Baroness Hilary Armstrong, Department for Science, Innovation and Technology, Eutelsat, OneWeb

Notable line

It is not the government's intention to mandate infrastructure sharing between all networks.

Key Quotes

To date, the government has not stated a specific numerical threshold for population size or population density that would classify an area as having "limited to no inhabitants".
Baroness Lloyd of Effra · responding to committee question on 5G deployment thresholds
It is not the government's intention to mandate infrastructure sharing between all networks. We believe this would be disproportionate at this stage as it would result in high costs for smaller operators to deliver and maintain …
Baroness Lloyd of Effra · explaining approach to infrastructure sharing policy
The government's stake in Eutelsat and OneWeb supports UK resilience by securing OneWeb as a UK company, ensuring the UK's access to its services in the future …
Baroness Lloyd of Effra · justifying government investment in OneWeb
The Committee's advice and constructive challe nge is actively shaping Government's work on digital inclusion and skills …
Baroness Lloyd of Effra · closing remarks on Digital Inclusion Action Committee
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Source · parliament.uk record ↗