Committee publication · Correspondence · 10 April 2025

Correspondence from the Secretary of State regarding Dan Corry’s Review of DEFRA’s Regulatory Landscape, dated 2 April 2024

From: Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Committee

Inquiry: Work of the Department and its arm’s-length bodies

Summary

Secretary of State Steve Reed writes to the Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Committee announcing the publication of Dan Corry's review of DEFRA's regulatory landscape. The review finds environmental regulation outdated, inconsistent, and complex. Reed outlines nine fast-tracked measures to streamline regulation, including appointing a lead regulator for major infrastructure, revamping environmental guidance, establishing a planning permit portal, and creating new governance structures to balance economic growth with nature recovery.

Key findings

  • Dan Corry's review concludes the current environmental regulation system is outdated, inconsistent, and highly complex, delivering for neither nature nor growth
  • Nine key measures are being fast-tracked, including a single lead regulator for major infrastructure projects to replace multi-authority approvals
  • Natural England will review and update advice on bat protection to ensure clear, proportionate, and accessible guidance
  • Environmental Permitting Regulations 2016 will be updated to allow risk-based exemptions for low-risk and temporary projects
  • A single planning portal will consolidate environmental regulators' digital systems; a Nature Market Accelerator will boost investment in natural habitats

Tone

Procedural

Topics

environmental-regulationinfrastructure-planningeconomic-growthnature-recoveryregulatory-reform

Key actors

Steve Reed, Dan Corry, Alistair Carmichael, Natural England, Environment Agency, National Trust, DEFRA

Notable line

The report finds the current system for environmental regulation is outdated, inconsistent and highly complex – delivering for neither nature nor growth.

Key Quotes

In October last year I commissioned the economist Dan Corry to conduct a review of Defra's regulatory landscape to examine opportunities to improve how regulations and regulators can drive economic growth while protecting the environment.
Steve Reed · explaining the commission of the review
A single, lead regulator for major infrastructure projects will end the merry-go-round of developers seeking planning approvals from multiple authorities who often disagree with each other
Steve Reed · describing the lead regulator measure
Trusted nature groups will benefit from new freedoms to carry out conservation and restoration work without needing to apply for multiple permissions at every step of a project.
Steve Reed · outlining increased autonomy for conservation organisations
Clearer guidance and measurable ob- jectives for all Defra's regulators, starting with Natural England and the Environment Agency …
Steve Reed · describing strategic policy statements for regulators
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Source · parliament.uk record ↗