Committee publication · Correspondence · 21 April 2026

Correspondence to the Minister of State for International Development & Africa relating to the Sub-pledge for nature-based solutions, 17 March 2026

From: International Development Committee

Summary

The International Development Committee writes to the Minister of State for International Development & Africa seeking confirmation that the Government will maintain a dedicated sub-pledge for nature-based solutions in its 2025-26 to 2030-31 international climate finance round (ICF4), committing at least one-third to nature-based solutions with half dedicated to forests. The Committee cites overwhelming evidence that nature-based solutions are cost-effective, national security assessments linking ecosystem collapse to UK security risks, and Bank of England analysis showing 52% of UK GDP depends on ecosystem services.

Key findings

  • Committee supports Government upholding its precedent of a dedicated nature sub-pledge in international climate finance spending, citing strong NGO and evidence consensus.
  • UK's National Security Assessment on Global Ecosystems (January 2026) concludes ecosystem collapse is highly likely to drive national security risks including migration pressures and food security compromise.
  • Bank of England 2022 analysis found 52% of UK's Gross Domestic Product is dependent on ecosystem services, establishing nature as a finite asset underpinning the global economy.
  • Major UK environmental NGOs have collectively called for Government to commit at least one-third of ICF4 to nature-based solutions with at least half dedicated to forests.
  • Committee seeks clarification on whether Government has decided on the sub-pledge commitment, rationale for any departure from previous policy, and timeline for decision if not yet reached.

Tone

Procedural

Topics

international-developmentclimate-financenature-conservationecosystem-servicesnational-security

Key actors

Baroness Chapman of Darlington, Sarah Champion MP, David Lammy MP, UK environmental NGOs, Bank of England, Prime Minister

Notable line

The case for a nature sub-pledge has never been clearer — the UK's economic prosperity and long-term security are inextricably linked to the health of critical global ecosystems.

Key Quotes

The evidence the Committee has received overwhelmingly supports the notion that nature- based solutions are a vital and cost-effective component of ICF spending.
Sarah Champion MP · Opening statement of Committee position on nature-based solutions
The case for a nature sub-pledge has never been clearer — the UK's economic prosperity and long-term security are inextricably linked to the health of critical global ecosystems.
Sarah Champion MP · Committee's overall assessment of the case for continuing the sub-pledge
… ecosystem collapse is highly likely to drive national security risk across several areas, such as migration, as well as compromise the UK's food security .
Government (cited via National Security Assessment) · Findings from Government's own National Security Assessment on Global Ecosystems (January 2026)
… over half (52%) of UK 's Gross Domestic Product is dependent on ecosystem services.
Bank of England (cited) · 2022 analysis of financial risks from nature loss and degradation
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Source · parliament.uk record ↗