Committee publication · Correspondence · 3 March 2026

Letter from Jess Phillips MP, Minister for Safeguarding and Violence Against Women and Girls on the geographic scope of the Independent Inquiry into Grooming Gangs, dated 19.2.26

From: Public Administration and Constitutional Affairs Committee

Summary

Jess Phillips MP outlines the Government's approach to the geographic scope of the Independent Inquiry into Grooming Gangs and clarifies the Government's implementation of the Independent Inquiry into Child Sexual Abuse (IICSA) recommendation on mandatory reporting of child sexual abuse. The inquiry covers England and Wales only, mirroring Baroness Casey's audit, as child protection is devolved in Scotland and Northern Ireland; the Government will share findings with devolved administrations. On mandatory reporting, the Government defends its Crime and Policing Bill provisions as differing mechanically but preserving IICSA's core objective.

Key findings

  • The Independent Inquiry into Grooming Gangs is limited to England and Wales because child protection and policing are devolved matters in Scotland and Northern Ireland; findings will be shared with devolved administrations.
  • The Scottish Government is conducting a parallel national review chaired by Professor Alexis Jay, establishing a UK-wide coordinated approach to child protection.
  • The Crime and Policing Bill's mandatory reporting duty applies only when reporters have 'unambiguous reason to believe' they are in receipt of an allegation of child sexual abuse, narrower than IICSA's original recommendation.
  • Reporting of potential signs and indicators of sexual abuse will be addressed through existing referral expectations in statutory safeguarding guidance rather than as a statutory duty.
  • The Bill criminalises obstruction or deterrence of reporters rather than breaches of the duty itself; failures to report will be referred to the Disclosure and Barring Service and professional regulators instead.

Tone

Procedural

Topics

safeguardingchild-sexual-abusedevolutionmandatory-reportingcriminal-justice

Key actors

Jess Phillips MP, Simon Hoare MP, John Lamont MP, Sam Carling MP, Baroness Casey, Professor Alexis Jay, Home Secretary, Independent Inquiry into Child Sexual Abuse (IICSA)

Notable line

Some divergence at the level of mechanisms or legal drafting does not mean a departure from the principles set out by an inquiry …

Key Quotes

The Government has established a statutory Independent Inquiry into Grooming Gangs that mirrors the remit of Baroness Casey's National Audit into Group-based Child Sexual Exploitation and Abuse, which covered England and Wales only.
Jess Phillips MP · explaining geographic scope of the inquiry
This is because child protection and policing are devolved matters in Scotland and Northern Ireland.
Jess Phillips MP · justifying why the inquiry does not cover all UK nations
Some divergence at the level of mechanisms or legal drafting does not mean a departure from the principles set out by an inquiry, and does not detract from the Government's commitment to delivering them.
Jess Phillips MP · defending differences between IICSA recommendation and Crime and Policing Bill provisions
… the duty in the Crime and Policing Bill applies to scenarios in which a reporter has been given an unambiguous reason to believe that they are in receipt of an allegation of child sexual abuse – when disclosures are …
Jess Phillips MP · describing scope of mandatory reporting duty
We consider it more appropriate for those who fail to discharge their duty to face a safeguarding referral to the Disclosure and Barring Service, and professional regulators where applicable.
Jess Phillips MP · explaining enforcement mechanism chosen over criminalisation of breaches
… these alterations mean that the mechanism differs from IICSA's original formulation, they preserve the Inquiry's central objective: ensuring that the words of children who are seeking help are heard …
Jess Phillips MP · asserting that changes to implementation preserve underlying aims
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Source · parliament.uk record ↗