Written questions by Obese-Jecty.

With reference to page 22 of the Plan for Change, published on 5 December 2024, CP 1210, what steps he has taken to (a) reform and (b) expand the Office for Investment.

As announced by the Prime Minister in October 2024, the enhanced Office for Investment (OfI) streamlines and simplifies our support for the most strategically important investors. The new OfI has more commercial expertise to originate, negotiate and land investment across all regions and nations of the UK. The new OfI is a joint No.10, HMT and DBT unit, spearheaded by the Minister for Investment, ensuring investment is prioritised at the top of government.

Food and Rural Affairs, what assessment he has made of the potential impact of the proposed Fens Reservoir at Chatteris on Chatteris Airfield.

Anglian Water is responsible for the development of the Fens reservoir. Proposals will be consulted on and will follow the requirements of the National Policy Statement for Water Resources Infrastructure. A traffic and transport assessment is currently underway and further information will be shared with communities as part of the next phase of consultation this Autumn. Anglian Water plans to submit the application for a Development Consent Order in 2027. After which determination of the application by the Secretary of State is expected in 2028/29 and should Development Consent be granted, construction of the reservoir could start in 2029/30. A socio-economic strategy for the project is being developed with input from the local authorities and community and includes assessing the number of jobs that could be created both during construction and operation. Anglian Water is carrying out extensive land referencing, and the company’s approach is to seek to acquire land by negotiation, as far as possible. In support of this approach, the project has established a ‘Land Engagement Forum’, established in 2023 to complement the ongoing and direct engagement offered to all land and property owners.

What her Department's planned timetable is for establishing a new Temporary Shortage List.

The Immigration White Paper, published 12th May, set out a range of proposed reforms, further details of which will be set out in due course, and - where necessary – subject to consultation.

From when she plans to reduce the eligibility of graduates to remain in the UK after their studies to 18 months.

The Immigration White Paper, published 12th May, set out a range of proposed reforms, further details of which will be set out in due course, and - where necessary – subject to consultation.

With reference to paragraph 160 of the White Paper entitled Restoring control over the immigration system, published on 12 May 2025, when she plans to undertake a review of existing refugee (a) sponsorship and (b) resettlement schemes.

The Immigration White paper, published on 12 May 2025, announced new measures on a wide range of issues including a review of refugee sponsorship and resettlement, further details of which will be set out in due course.

What real household disposable income was on (a) 5 July 2024 and (b) 1 May 2025.

The Office for National Statistics produces estimates for GDP per capita and Real Household Disposable Income (RHDI) per capita. These estimates are produced on a quarterly basis as part of the Quarterly National Accounts. Aggregate GDP is also estimated on a monthly basis but not in per-capita terms. The nearest complete quarter to the 5th July is Q2 2024 (ending June 30). According to the most recent ONS estimates for Q2 2024, in 2022 prices:Real GDP per capita was £9,269 (yearly equivalent £37,076).RHDI per capita was £6,145 (yearly equivalent £24,580). The nearest complete quarterly for 1 May 2025 is Q2 2025 (June 30). However, estimates of Q2 2025 GDP and RHDI per capita have not yet been released. These are due to be released respectively on 14th August and 30th September 2025. The most recent quarter for which estimates are available, in 2022 prices:In Q1 2025, real GDP per capita was estimated to be £9,279 (yearly equivalent £37,116), following £9,235 (yearly equivalent £36,940) in Q4 2024.In Q4 2024, RHDI per capita was estimated to be £6,270 (yearly equivalent £25,080). The RHDI figures above refer to Households and non-profit institutions, as per the definition of living standards using the Programme for Change milestones.

What GDP per capita was on (a) 5 July 2024 and (b) 1 May 2025.

The Office for National Statistics produces estimates for GDP per capita and Real Household Disposable Income (RHDI) per capita. These estimates are produced on a quarterly basis as part of the Quarterly National Accounts. Aggregate GDP is also estimated on a monthly basis but not in per-capita terms. The nearest complete quarter to the 5th July is Q2 2024 (ending June 30). According to the most recent ONS estimates for Q2 2024, in 2022 prices:Real GDP per capita was £9,269 (yearly equivalent £37,076).RHDI per capita was £6,145 (yearly equivalent £24,580). The nearest complete quarterly for 1 May 2025 is Q2 2025 (June 30). However, estimates of Q2 2025 GDP and RHDI per capita have not yet been released. These are due to be released respectively on 14th August and 30th September 2025. The most recent quarter for which estimates are available, in 2022 prices:In Q1 2025, real GDP per capita was estimated to be £9,279 (yearly equivalent £37,116), following £9,235 (yearly equivalent £36,940) in Q4 2024.In Q4 2024, RHDI per capita was estimated to be £6,270 (yearly equivalent £25,080). The RHDI figures above refer to Households and non-profit institutions, as per the definition of living standards using the Programme for Change milestones.

Commonwealth and Development Affairs, with reference to point 3, sub paragraph f of the Exchange of letters concerning implementation and interpretation of Article 11 of the agreement between the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the Government of the Republic of Mauritius concerning the Chagos Archipelago including Diego Garcia, Letter No. 1, what steps he is taking to involve UK businesses in the delivery of projects supported by grant funding from the UK.

Full details of the mechanisms of use for the development framework grant will be agreed between the UK and Mauritius during the implementation period, before the first payment of the grant in year 4 of the Agreement.

How many L102A1 pistols were held by (a) the British Army, (b) the Royal Navy, excluding the Royal Marines, (c) the Royal Air Force, (d) the Royal Marines, (e) other MoD services and (f) his Department in dry storage on 28 May 2025.

I am withholding this information as its disclosure would, or would be likely to prejudice the capability, effectiveness or security of the Armed Forces.

How many L100A2 rifles were held by (a) the British Army, (b) the Royal Navy, excluding the Royal Marines, (c) the Royal Air Force, (d) the Royal Marines, (e) other MoD services and (f) his Department in dry storage on 28 May 2025.

I am withholding this information as its disclosure would, or would be likely to prejudice the capability, effectiveness or security of the Armed Forces.

How many Stoner SR25 rifles were held by (a) the British Army, (b) the Royal Navy, excluding the Royal Marines, (c) the Royal Air Force, (d) the Royal Marines, (e) other MoD services and (f) his Department in dry storage on 28 May 2025.

I am withholding this information as its disclosure would, or would be likely to prejudice the capability, effectiveness or security of the Armed Forces.

How many 16” L2A1 rifles were held by (a) the British Army, (b) the Royal Navy, excluding the Royal Marines, (c) the Royal Air Force, (d) the Royal Marines, (e) other MoD services and (f) his Department in dry storage on 28 May 2025.

I am withholding this information as its disclosure would, or would be likely to prejudice the capability, effectiveness or security of the Armed Forces.

How many L32A1 shotguns were held by (a) the British Army, (b) the Royal Navy, excluding the Royal Marines, (c) the Royal Air Force, (d) the Royal Marines, (e) other MoD services and (f) his Department in dry storage on 28 May 2025.

I am withholding this information as its disclosure would, or would be likely to prejudice the capability, effectiveness or security of the Armed Forces.

How many AW50 L121A1 rifles were held by (a) the British Army, (b) the Royal Navy, excluding the Royal Marines, (c) the Royal Air Force, (d) the Royal Marines, (e) other MoD services and (f) his Department in dry storage on 28 May 2025.

I am withholding this information as its disclosure would, or would be likely to prejudice the capability, effectiveness or security of the Armed Forces.

How many Heckler and Koch MP5Ks were held by (a) the British Army, (b) the Royal Navy, excluding the Royal Marines, (c) the Royal Air Force, (d) the Royal Marines, (e) other MoD services and (f) his Department in dry storage on 28 May 2025.

I am withholding this information as its disclosure would, or would be likely to prejudice the capability, effectiveness or security of the Armed Forces.

How many L119A1 rifles were held by (a) the British Army, (b) the Royal Navy, excluding the Royal Marines, (c) the Royal Air Force, (d) the Royal Marines, (e) other MoD services and (f) his Department in dry storage on 28 May 2025.

I am withholding this information as its disclosure would, or would be likely to prejudice the capability, effectiveness or security of the Armed Forces.

What rank structure is followed for people in cyber roles.

The Strategic Defence Review confirmed the need for a new Cyber and Electromagnetic Command that will utilise the existing military rank and civil service grade structure.

What assessment he has made of the potential impact of the digital targeting web on (a) the connection of armed forces weapons systems and (b) battlefield decisions for targeting enemy threats.

The Digital Targeting Web (DTW) is not a single piece of equipment or software. It is the ecosystem that enables the transfer of targeting data through classifications, domains, networks and systems seamlessly on the Digital Backbone. It connects sensors, to deciders to effectors across domains in an automated, secure and scalable approach - allowing defence to not only reuse existing capabilities and in-flight programmes, but to integrate new, innovative and novel software and hardware into the DTW at the pace of relevance. Integrating existing capability - including weapons systems and tooling used for battlefield decisions – is fundamental, but a key challenge is connecting it. The programme’s focus is on enabling this integration, facilitating data flows, and breaking down data silos. This will be achieved through an iterative, collaborative approach, guided by Defence’s needs, and underpinned by an integration service and dedicated funding pipeline. Alongside the technical elements of the DTW, it will also address other Defence Line of Development including Doctrine and training.

What military training is provided to people recruited into the Cyber Direct Entry programme.

Cyber Direct Entry recruits will receive military training specific to their cyber career pathway. Successful candidates will complete three to five weeks of basic training at either HMS Raleigh or RAF Halton, shorter than the typical 10-week course. This training will be followed by three months of specialist training at the Defence Cyber Academy.

What is the out-of-service date of all variants of Land Rover.

The planned Out of Service Date (OSD) for all current variants of the Land Rover fleet is 2030. The British Army’s Land Mobility Programme (LMP) includes a Light Mobility Vehicle (LMV) project that seeks to replace the Land Rover fleet across the Joint Force. Several LMV capability and procurement options are being considered, through early engagement with the market and international partners, to inform which option will be taken forward to a formal assessment phase.